Boys play beneath a castle in Herat in January 1978.
A few months later, in April, the government was
overthrown in a coup d'état. This began a chain
of events that ultimately led to Soviet intervention and
a brutal civil war that continues between rival factions
today. When the Russians entered the country in December
1979, many "pundits" gave the country a matter
of months, noting that the desert is not conducive to a
Vietnam-style guerrilla war. Recalling the fierce Afghan
resistance to the British in the 19th century, I was less
sure. © 1978, 1999 Richard McGuire
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